Prepare for your journey to Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan with essential travel tips and guidance. Learn about visas, local laws, currency, transportation, health & safety, packing essentials, and cultural etiquette to ensure a smooth and unforgettable trip.
1. Visa & Entry Rules
- Kyrgyzstan: 60 days visa-free for USA, EU, UK, Canada.
- Tajikistan: e-visa required (easy to apply online).
- Passport must be valid for 6+ months after travel dates.
2. Flights & Arrival
- Main airports: Bishkek (FRU), Osh (OSS), Dushanbe (DYU).
- Taxis and SIM cards available at the airport.
3. Health & Safety
- No mandatory vaccines. Insurance recommended.
- Altitude awareness: tours may reach 3000m+.
- Emergency numbers: Police 102, Ambulance 103.
4. Money & Payments
- Kyrgyzstan: KGS (Som)
- Tajikistan: TJS (Somoni)
- ATMs mostly in big cities. Carry cash for remote areas.
- Cards (Visa/MasterCard) work in Bishkek, Osh, Dushanbe.
5. Local Laws & Restrictions
- Drugs: Illegal, heavy penalties.
- Alcohol: Legal, but drink responsibly in public.
- Drones: Special permit needed in Tajikistan, some zones in Kyrgyzstan restricted.
6. What to Pack
- Layered clothing (weather changes fast).
- Trekking shoes.
- Sunscreen, hat, sunglasses.
- Universal power adapter (220V, Euro plug).t, sunglasses.
7. Communication
- SIM cards: Beeline, O!, Megacom (cheap, 4G in cities).
- English is limited — Russian more common.
- Translation apps recommended.
8. Transport
- Roads can be rough — trips may take longer.
- Yandex Go taxi app in Bishkek and Osh.
- Sunscreen, hat, Renting a car requires International Driving Permit.sunglasses.
9. Culture & Etiquette
- Hospitality is huge — accept tea/food when offered.
- Dress modestly in rural/religious areas.
- Always greet elders first.
- Ask before taking photos of people.